Potent and selective non-cysteine-containing inhibitors of protein farnesyltransferase

J Med Chem. 1998 Oct 22;41(22):4288-300. doi: 10.1021/jm980298s.

Abstract

Potent and selective non-thiol-containing inhibitors of protein farnesyltransferase are described. FTI-276 (1) was transformed into pyridyl ether analogue 19. The potency of pyridyl ether 19 was improved by modification of the biphenyl core to that of an o-tolyl substituted biphenyl core to give 29. In addition to 0.4 nM in vitro potency, 29 displayed 350 nM potency in whole cells as the parent carboxylic acid. The o-tolyl biphenyl core dramatically and unexpectedly enhanced the potency of other compounds as exemplified by 46, 47, 48, and 49.

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Alkyl and Aryl Transferases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Cell Line, Transformed
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Methionine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Methionine / chemical synthesis*
  • Methionine / chemistry
  • Methionine / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Protein Prenylation / drug effects*
  • Pyridines / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyridines / chemistry
  • Pyridines / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • ras Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Pyridines
  • Methionine
  • Alkyl and Aryl Transferases
  • geranylgeranyltransferase type-I
  • p21(ras) farnesyl-protein transferase
  • ras Proteins